Gandhi's ethic of nonviolent civil disobedience Essay

Gandhis ethic of nonviolent civil disobedience - Essay ExampleThe final solution and more recently, the attacks on the World Trade Center may be considered as examples of an unfortunate inversion of sacred beliefs and moralities, that led to the attempted annihilation of both distinct groups of people and their cultures. In the first instance, it was the Jews, who were the target, and in the second it was the American people. The responsibility for these two subversions of the holy can be narrowed down and fixed on two powerful individualisedities, Adolf Hitler and Osama bin Laden. But what motivated these two to such actionsHitler firmly subscribed to the belief that the Germans were of Nordic/Aryan origin, and were a tiptop race if they mixed with the modest race of Jews, racial purity would be diluted. (Jewish Virtual Library, para 4) This view may have also been exacerbated by his personal dislike of Jews he felt they, along with the Communists, (most Communists were Jews to o) were responsible for the defeat of Germany in the First World War, a defeat that led to the Fatherlands total humiliation. (Burleigh qtd. in Spartacus.schoolnet) Germany had to pay 38% of its national income in war reparation. In the spirit of a Plato advocating regulated breeding of humans to ensure better quality, Hitler went a tone further by advocating ethnic cleansing, which would set the stage for building a strong and pure Nordic race. Hitler gave his eugenic program a scientific base too. He referred to Nietzsches and Darwins theories to justify it. He firmly believed that he would be helping to achieve the evolutionary ideal of getting the best to survive by wiping out the inferior Jewish race. (Brief History Evolutionary Theory)The Jews were first isolated in ghettos in order to be stopped from polluting the pure Nordic race. The next step interpreted by Hitler was to exhort his countrymen to partake in a cleansing pogrom devised for the complete annihilation of the Je ws. And Hitler, being the demagogue that he was, was also able to convince his compatriots that it was a sacred duty to wipe out an inferior race, thus paving the way for making Germany a great country.As for Osama, his belief was (is) that Islam is the just true religion, and Mohammed, the only Prophet, and all those who did not agree were infidels. It was Gods great plan that the infidels should be wiped out through the process of Jihad (Holy War). It was a devout Mussalmans sacred duty to kill or forcefully convert the infidel to Islam. As Fasching saysBin Laden and the al Qaeda, according to a discovered terrorist manual, are clear about the goal - overthrow of the saucy regimes and their replacement with an Islamic regime. This goal authorizes Muslims to kill Americans and all unbelievers. The killing of even innocent women and children is not only permitted but religiously required. (2002) Bin Laden reassert his aggressive anti-American stand by stating that the Americans ca used offence to Islam and its followers by their very forepart in the Holy Land (Saudi Arabia) during the Gulf War of the archeozoic 1990s. The most holy of Islamic sites are located in Saudi Arabia, and Islam forbids a non-Muslim to visit these sites (Mecca, for instance) even under normal circumstances of peace. Thus the presence of American soldiers during the war was seen as a wanton desecration of the Holy Land of Islamic tradition. (Fasching 2002) From Osamas perspective, secularism as a way of life, accepted by the innovational Western outlook, is itself profane, with its implications of a free intermingling of different religious groups, and a negation of religious and cultural identities. Bin Ladens antipathy to the outsider, encompasses all the nations of the UN, including those who pretend(ed) they are leaders of the Arab world and move with their U.N membership. Bin Laden, it must be